Common Types of Fertility Medications

While there are many medications used in fertility clinics, here are a few common ones, explained simply.
Ovulation Stimulating Medications
These help the ovaries grow and release an egg.
Medications like Clomid or Letrozole work by sending stronger signals from the brain to the ovaries. Think of it as turning up the volume on the message that says, “Hey, it’s time to ovulate.”
These are often taken early in the cycle and are commonly used for women who don’t ovulate regularly.
Trigger Shots
Trigger shots help with timing.
They contain a hormone that mimics the body’s natural signal to release an egg. Once given, ovulation usually happens within a specific window of time, which helps doctors (and couples) know the best time to try.
In simple terms: the trigger shot tells the ovaries, “Now is the moment.”
Progesterone Support
Progesterone helps support the second half of the menstrual cycle and early pregnancy.
If progesterone levels are low, it can make it harder for an embryo to implant or for a pregnancy to continue. Supplementing progesterone helps create a more supportive environment in the uterus.
Do Fertility Medications Mean Something Is “Wrong”?
No. And this is important.
Needing fertility medications does not mean your body has failed you. It means your body may need help with timing, balance, or communication between hormones.
Just like someone might take medication to support thyroid health or blood sugar, fertility medications are simply tools.
What Can Fertility Medications Feel Like?
Everyone’s experience is different. Some people feel very little. Others notice changes like:
- Mood shifts
- Fatigue
- Bloating
- Emotional ups and downs
These experiences are real, and they’re valid. If something doesn’t feel right, it’s always okay to ask questions or speak up.
A Gentle Reminder
Fertility medications are not a shortcut, a failure, or a guarantee. They are support.
They don’t define your journey and they don’t define you.♥
If you’re taking them now, considering them, or simply learning about them, know this: You are doing your best with the information and support you have. And that is enough.♥
Give yourself grace. Trust your instincts. And remember, you’re not alone in this.♥